Brake pads are a crucial component of your car’s braking system. The pads that allow you to slow or stop your vehicle are used frequently when driving. Over time, your brake pads will need replacing to ensure you can brake safely. Merityre’s guide covers what you need to know about brake pads.
What are brake pads?
Brake pads are manufactured from a friction-resistant material, and are fitted to the callipers and positioned close to the rotors or brake drum. When pressing the brake pedal while driving, the pads directly meet the disc, creating friction that allows your car to stop or slow down. Since brake pads are regularly used every time you drive, the material will gradually wear down, leading to the pads needing to be replaced.
What types of brake pads are available?
There are three types of brake pads used for cars, which includes:
- Organic - This type of brake pad is mostly made from non-metallic materials like Kevlar, rubber and glass. Commonly found on superminis, city cars and hatchbacks, organic brake pads are inexpensive, quiet and have high heat tolerance while braking.
- Metallic - Most modern cars come with metallic brake pads. Typically, metallic pads are made from a graphite, steel, and copper blend, offering better durability and braking than organic pads.
- Ceramic - Ceramic brake pads offer fantastic durability and braking performance. Since ceramic is a strong material, it can withstand varying temperatures, making these pads ideal for high-performance sports cars.
How long do brake pads last?
Typically, brake pads can last 30,000 to 60,000 miles or more. The lifespan of your brake pads can be influenced by:
- The types of roads you drive on. Driving in tight city streets may require regular braking compared to driving on dual carriageways and motorways.
- Your driving style plays an essential role in the lifespan of your brake pads. If you brake harshly while driving, your brake pads will wear down much quicker than if you pre-empt the need to brake and slow down cautiously.
- The weight of your vehicle can also impact your car’s braking system. Frequently carrying passengers or heavy loads can wear out the brake pads over time.
How to tell if your car’s brake pads are worn
Your car is likely to have worn brake pads if you notice the following signs:
- Your vehicle pulls to one side.
- The pads have visible wear and tear.
- You hear a loud grinding or screeching sound when applying the brakes.
- The brake pad wear warning light comes on the dashboard.
- Resistance when activating and deactivating the handbrake.
What can I do to make my car’s brake pads last longer?
You can increase the lifespan of your car’s brake pads by:
- Getting your vehicle serviced annually.
- Removing any excess weight from the boot of your car.
- Reducing your speed while driving in traffic.
- Flushing and bleeding your car’s brakes every two years.
Does your brake fluid need topping up? Our simple guide covers how to Get your free brake check by visiting one of our South East England branches today.